A Literature-Inspired Writing Lesson from WritingFix
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Students: Publish your writing to this prompt on-line

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This Lesson's Title:

Tasting an
Oxymoron

mixing two unusual flavors and describing the taste with details

This lesson was created by NNWP Teacher Consultant Corbett Harrison. You can access all of Corbett's on-line lessons by clicking here.

The ideal "mentor text" that can be used when teaching this on-line lesson is the novel Cannery Row by John Steinbeck. Before writing, students should listen to and discuss the writing style of this book's author, especially from chapter 17 of the book.

Click here to view this book at Amazon.com.

If you are a Washoe County teacher, click here to search for this book at the county library.

Teacher Instructions & Lesson Resources:

Pre-step (before sharing the published model):  Oxymorons are fun, and should be inroduced to your students before writing to this prompt.  An oxymoron is created when two words that seem to be opposites sit next to each other.  WritingFix has a great prompt that has students create interesting oxymorons with words. Click here to see it.

Good oxymorons can inspire great writing, but can oxymorons be created with things other than words? Can tastes be labeled oxymorons?

Explain to your students that taste is a powerful sense. As children and as adults, we often are suddenly struck by the need to taste things. We crave tastes. Our mouths may water, if we really want to taste something that we crave.

Sometimes, though, we are unexplainedly intrigued by the idea of tasting something that might not taste so good. This writing prompt is based on this idea.

From Corbett: "In Cannery Row, Doc is a charming character, who reminds me of my own father. One endearing thing that he does in chapter 17 is he orders a beer milkshake. He just gets this notion that a beer milkshake would taste interesting."

Assure your students that you know they have never tasted beer because they are too young. Explain to them that a beer has a sour taste to it, because it's made of fermented materials. Ice cream is sweet because it is made with sugar. To combine sour and sweet (two opposities) is a unique way to think about creating an oxymoron.

 

Step one (sharing the published model):  Explain to your students that you'll be sharing with them a funny idea from John Steinbeck's Cannery Row. The character, Doc, is just intrigued by the idea of what a beer milkshake would taste like. The idea has intrigued him for some time.

In chapter 17, he finally orders one at a diner. Although Steinbeck doesn't show us that Doc probably thinks it tastes terrible, we can pretty much bet that it does.

For today's writing assignment, students will actually show us what a tasted oxymoron does to a person who is consuming it.

Share with them chapter 17, which is a short chapter, highlighting the beginning and end parts which talk about the beer milkshake. Be sure to point out Steinbeck's style of using details and descriptions, and be sure to point out his amazing sentence fluency skills.

Next, share with them this teacher-model of writing (written by Corbett Harrison, but you can claim it as your own, if you'd like) that explores Doc's reactions to the taste of the oxymoron introduced by Steinbeck. The description comes in three parts, which is what students will ultimately create. Ask your students to see if they can figure out what the model's three parts are. [Answer: 1) the look of the food, 2) the first taste and the second taste, 3) the decision not finish consuming the food.]

 

Step two (introducing student models of writing):  In small groups, have your students read and respond to any or all of the student models that come with this lesson.  The groups should certainly talk about the organization, but you might prompt your students to talk about each model's idea development as well.

  • We're looking for student samples for all grade levels for this prompt!  Help us get some, and we'll send you a free resource for your classroom!  Contact us at publish@writingfix.com for details.

 

Step three (thinking and pre-writing): The interactive buttons on the Student Instructions Page will certainly give your students ideas for oxymorons they might write about tasting for this assignment, but students can certainly think up their own ideas. Stress to them this: "You can't do beer as one of your tastes! Doc already did that one!"

For inspiration, you might have your students flip through the non-fiction book It's Disgusting and We Ate It! by James Solheim. It talks about all the weird things that people from around the world have eaten throughout history. Click here to check out this book at Amazon.

Once students have selected an oxymoron to pretend to taste for their stories, they can fill out the graphic organizer below, which will help them organize their descriptions into three parts. After they have brainstormed, they can write their drafts on the drafting sheet below, which gives them an organization checklist to complete when their draft is done.

 

Step four (revising with specific trait language):   To promote response and revision to rough draft writing, attach WritingFix's Revision and Response Post-Its to your students' drafts.  Make sure the students rank their use of the trait-specific skills on the Post-Its, which means they'll only have one "1" and one "5."   Have them commit to ideas for revision based on their Post-It rankings.  For more ideas on WritingFix's Revision & Response Post-Its, click here.

 

Step five (editing for conventions):  After students apply their revision ideas to their drafts and re-write neatly, require them to find an editor.   If you've established a "Community of Editors" among your students, have each student exchange his/her paper with multiple peers.  With yellow high-lighters in hand, each peer reads for and highlights suspected errors for just one item from the Editing Post-it.  The "Community of Editors" idea is just one of dozens and dozens of inspiring ideas that is talked about in detail in the Northern Nevada Writing Project's Going Deep with 6 Trait Language Workbook for Teachers.

Step six (publishing for the portfolio):   When they are finished revising and have second drafts, invite your students to come back to this piece once more during an upcoming writer's workshop block.  Their stories might become a longer story, a more detailed piece, or the beginning of a series of pieces about the story they started here.  Students will probably enjoy creating an illustration for this story as they get ready to publish it for their portfolios.

Interested in publishing student work on-line?  We invite student writers to post final drafts of their original at WritingFix's Community of Student Writers.  This is a safe-to-use blog for students and teachers. No writing is posted until it is approved by the moderator. Contact us at publish@writingfix.com if you have questions about getting your students published.

 

Learn more about author John Steinbeck by clicking here.


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